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Community Assessment

Hand holding a family cut on paper.This analysis provides information about the needs and resources of Head Start-eligible families and the community within a service area. This process informs the goal setting and design of new programs. Programs must review and update this data annually and the resources listed below offer assistance.

Community assessment, along with self-assessment, is one of the 12 program management systems on the Management Systems Wheel.

Introduction

To be responsive, programs must understand the needs and characteristics of the children, families, and communities they serve. The community assessment helps you gain that knowledge. Do you know the foundational requirements and benefits of a community assessment?

Step 1. Plan and Organize

A well-articulated plan ensures your community assessment is thorough, accurate, and efficient. Do you know how to plan and organize for a community assessment?

Step 2. Design the Work

It's important to prioritize the primary questions and identify the sources of data needed to answer them. Do you know how to develop primary questions and design data collection?

Step 3. Gather Data

A program's ability to manage data effectively impacts the quality of a community assessment. Do you know how to design a data collection plan and create tools to gather data?

Step 4. Analyze and Make Decisions

Analyzing the data, identifying trends, and making data-informed decisions are crucial steps. Do you know how to analyze data and use research findings to inform decision-making?

Step 5. Communicate and Incorporate

Community assessment reports should carefully consider how to make the data accessible, relevant, and engaging. Do you know how to effectively communicate findings from a community assessment?

HeadStart.gov

official website of the Administration for Children and Families

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